Changes in [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Activities in a Shockwave-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury Model Using Lithotripsy

Changes in [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Activities in a Shockwave-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury Model Using Lithotripsy


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نویسندگان: جواد محمودی

کلمات کلیدی: FDG; PET; blast traumatic brain injury; cerebral metabolism; head injury; lithotripsy; shockwave

نشریه: 55341 , 1 , 35 , 2018

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله جواد محمودی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات علوم اعصاب
کد مقاله 61758
عنوان فارسی مقاله Changes in [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Activities in a Shockwave-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury Model Using Lithotripsy
عنوان لاتین مقاله Changes in [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Activities in a Shockwave-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury Model Using Lithotripsy
ناشر 8
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
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نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/neu.2017.5208

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We present a longitudinal study of cerebral metabolism using [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) in a rat model of shockwave-induced traumatic brain injury (SW-TBI). Anesthetized rats received 5 or 10 SW pulses to the right anterior lateral or dorsal frontal regions using SW lithotripsy. Animals were scanned for FDG uptake at baseline, 3 h post-injury, and 3 days post-injury, using a small animal PET/computed tomography (CT) scanner. FDG uptake at all time-points was quantified as the ratio of brain activity relative to peripheral activity in the left ventricle (LV) in the heart (Abrain/ALV) for the entire brain, each hemisphere, and four cortices (motor, cingulate, somatosensory, and retrosplenial). The mixed-designed models analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the hemispheric and global FDG uptake ratio showed a significant effect of the time-of-scan (p = 0.038) and measured region (p = 6.12e-09). We also observed a significant effect of the time-of-scan (p = 0.046) and measured region (p = 2.28e-09) for the FDG uptake ratio in four cortical regions. None of the measurements (global or local) showed a significant effect for the number of SW pulses (5 or 10) or SW location (lateral or dorsal frontal regions). Our data suggest that SW-TBI causes hypermetabolism on the impact side of the rat brain at 3 h post-injury compared with the baseline measurements. However, the increase in FDG uptake by day 3 post-injury was not significant. Further studies on post-TBI metabolic changes are needed to understand better the pathophysiology of the injury.

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جواد محمودیششم

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Changes in [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose Activities in a Shockwave-Induced Traumatic Brain Injury Model Using Lithotripsy.pdf1396/11/10877615دانلود