Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Study of the Median Septum of Juglans regia in Wistar Rats

Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Study of the Median Septum of Juglans regia in Wistar Rats


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صفحه نخست سامانه
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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: محمدرضا رشیدی شاهگلی , داریوش محمدنژاد

کلمات کلیدی: Juglans regia, Toxicity, Antioxidant enzymes, Oxidative stress, Wistar rats

نشریه: 951 , 6 , 6 , 2016

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله محمدرضا رشیدی شاهگلی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده داروسازی
کد مقاله 61350
عنوان فارسی مقاله Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Study of the Median Septum of Juglans regia in Wistar Rats
عنوان لاتین مقاله Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Study of the Median Septum of Juglans regia in Wistar Rats
ناشر 7
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عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://apps.webofknowledge.com/Search.do?product=WOS&SID=V1qhMvbwsQTKqjVgSRE&search_mode=GeneralSearch&prID=9e69a30f-5ce8-43bb-8

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Purpose: Median septum of Juglans regia L. (Juglandaceae) with anti-diabetic effects has been used in Iranian traditional medicine. The present study estimates both oral acute and subchronic toxicities. Methods: In the oral acute toxicity study, female Wistar rats were treated with doses of 10, 100, 1000, 1600, 2900 and 5000 mg/ kg of the Juglans regia septum of methanol extract (JRSME), and were monitored for 14 days. In subchronic study, JRSME was administered by gavage at dose of 1000 mg/kg daily in Wistar rats for 28 days. Antioxidant status and biochemical examinations were fulfilled, and the vital organs were subjected to pathological analyses. Results: The extract did not produce any toxic signs or deaths; the medium lethal dose must be higher than 5000 mg/kg. In subchronic study, No significant morphological and histopathological changes were observed in the studied tissues. There was a significant increase in serum malondialdehyde (MDA) level in treated group compared to control after 4 weeks of JRSME intake. The treatment of rats resulted in a significant reduction of serum urea level (p<0.05), kidney’s xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) activity (p<0.001) and elevation of aldehyde oxidase (AO) activity (p<0.05) in kidney. In the treated group, the mean diameter of glomerulus and proximal urine tube epithelium stature was slightly greater than control group. A significant increase in serum MDA level is subject for further studies. Conclusion: This study showed that the extract has no acute or subacute adverse effects with dose of 1000 mg/kg. The administration of JRSME may improve kidney structure and function and help in treatment of some chronic diseases.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
محمدرضا رشیدی شاهگلیهفتم
داریوش محمدنژادششم

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