اثر آموزش والدین بر توجه، بازداری از پاسخ، تکانشگری و گوش بزنگی در پسران مبتلا به اختلال نقص توجه بیش فعالی

Effect of Parent Management Training on Attention, Response Prevention, Impulsivity and Vigilance of Boys with Attention Deficient/Hyperactive Disorder


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
چکیده مقاله
چکیده مقاله
نویسندگان
نویسندگان
دانلود مقاله
دانلود مقاله
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: علیرضا شفیعی , سید غلامرضا نورآذر , حسن شاهرخی , محمد علی نظری , سارا فرهنگ

کلمات کلیدی: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Parental Education, Executive Function

نشریه: 16598 , 11 , 3 , 2017

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
hide/show

نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سارا فرهنگ
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه روانپزشکی و علوم رفتاری
کد مقاله 60965
عنوان فارسی مقاله اثر آموزش والدین بر توجه، بازداری از پاسخ، تکانشگری و گوش بزنگی در پسران مبتلا به اختلال نقص توجه بیش فعالی
عنوان لاتین مقاله Effect of Parent Management Training on Attention, Response Prevention, Impulsivity and Vigilance of Boys with Attention Deficient/Hyperactive Disorder
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://ijpsychiatrybs.com/en/articles/4834.html

خلاصه مقاله
hide/show

Background: Executive function of the brain consists of organizing, shifting attention, monitoring, self-regulating, inhibition and working memory, which are diversely affected in attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Parent management training (PMT) is a major intervention for ADHD with significant impact on clinical symptoms. However, little is known about its effect on cognitive aspects of ADHD. Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of parent management training (PMT) on attention, response prevention, impulsivity, and vigilance of males with ADHD as well as their clinical symptoms. Methods: In this clinical trial, 32 subjects were recruited from a child and adolescent psychiatric clinic in Tabriz, Iran. Participants (all males) were divided to 2 groups. One group received routine clinical care plus 8 sessions of PMT and the other group only received routine clinical care as a control group. Clinical symptoms were evaluated by Conner’s rating scale and performance of children in terms of executive function was tested by the continuous performance test (CPT) and Go/ no Go test before and after the intervention. A follow-up measurement was performed at week 12. Using SPSS 17.0 statistics, chi-square and independent-sample t tests were used to compare sample means. A two-way repeated measures analysis of variance (time-treatment interaction) was also performed. Results: Parent management training had a higher effect on hyperactivity (P = 0.032) and oppositional (P = 0.007) symptoms of children. Commission errors (reflecting impulsivity and response prevention), omission errors (reflecting inattention), and reaction time (reflecting vigilance) in Go/no Go test were not significantly different between the 2 groups. Omission errors in CPT and the reaction time significantly improved in PMT and routine clinical care (RCC) group (P = 0.032). Conclusions: Parent management training may improve executive functions in children with ADHD in terms of reaction time and omission errors.

نویسندگان
hide/show

نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
علیرضا شفیعیاول
سید غلامرضا نورآذردوم
حسن شاهرخیسوم
محمد علی نظریچهارم
سارا فرهنگپنجم

لینک دانلود مقاله
hide/show

نام فایل تاریخ درج فایل اندازه فایل دانلود
ijpbs-11-03-4834.pdf1396/09/02126736دانلود