میزان آلودگی میکروبی گوشی های تلفن همراه کارکنان مرکز آموزشی درمانی سینای شهر تبریز
Microbial contamination of health care workers' mobile phones in Sina hospital, Tabriz
نویسندگان: کاووس شهسواری نیا , زهرا معتضدی , لیلا دهقانی , ال ناز اصغری
کلمات کلیدی: microbial contamination, coagulase-negative
staphylococci, mobile Phones, health care workers
نشریه: 36021 , 22 , 2 , 2016
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
زهرا معتضدی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری |
| کد مقاله |
60843 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
میزان آلودگی میکروبی گوشی های تلفن همراه کارکنان مرکز آموزشی درمانی سینای شهر تبریز |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Microbial contamination of health care workers' mobile phones in Sina hospital, Tabriz |
| ناشر |
4 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
|
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح سه – Scopus |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?mag_id=64&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 |
| Background & Aim:In recent years, health care workers' mobile
phones have been considered importantas a source of infection because
they could have a significant role in nosocomial infections. The aim of
this study is to determine the type of microbial contamination of health
care workers' mobile phones in Sina hospital in Tabriz.
Methods & Materials:In this descriptive-analytical study, 140 samples
were taken from health care workers' mobile phones by convenience
sampling, in 2015. The samples were taken by a sterile swab and
immediately transferred to the hospital laboratory. They were cultured
after incubation for 48 hrs in two plates at 37° C. Finally, the grown
microorganisms were identified by biochemical tests. The data were
analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi-square test on SPSS
software version 13. A level of P<0.05 was considered significant.
Results:84.28% of phones were positive for bacterial contamination.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (45%) had the most frequency and
Bacillus species (19.28%) were in second rank. Acinetobacter found in
only 1 case (0.71%) had the least frequency. More than one
microorganism had grown on 5 contaminated phones (3.57%). The
contamination rate was significantly higher in the intensive care units
than in general wards (P<0.001).
Conclusion:According to the findings, health care workers' mobile
phones is significantly contaminated. Therefore, it is necessary that the
staff to be informed of the role of cell phone in the nosocomial
infection, as the role of other hospital equipment. It is also important to
be trained about periodic cleaning of mobile phones with suitable
material such as 70% alcohol and frequent washing of hands after
using the phone. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| tums-hayat-v22n2p128-fa.pdf | 1396/03/22 | 181542 | دانلود |