Prevalence and Associated Factors of Prehypertension and Hypertension in Iranian Population: The Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP)

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Prehypertension and Hypertension in Iranian Population: The Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP)


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: جعفر صادق تبریزی , همایون صادقی بازرگانی , مصطفی فرح بخش , لیلا نیک نیاز , زینب نیک نیاز

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نشریه: 27714 , 10 , 11 , 2016

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مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز
کد مقاله 60328
عنوان فارسی مقاله Prevalence and Associated Factors of Prehypertension and Hypertension in Iranian Population: The Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP)
عنوان لاتین مقاله Prevalence and Associated Factors of Prehypertension and Hypertension in Iranian Population: The Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP)
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0165264

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Abstract Background This population-based study aimed at investigating the prevalence and associated factors of prehypertension/hypertension in Iran. Methods and Findings The data (n = 2818) for this study were collected in 2015 as a part of the major Lifestyle Promotion Project (LPP) conducted in East Azerbaijan (urban and regional parts). The data for socio-demographic status, dietary information, and physical activity and anxiety levels were collected through validated questionnaires. Then, physical examination including systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP, DBP), body mass index (BMI) and conicity index was performed. First-morning spot urine (SU) sample was collected to assume salt intake. The One-way ANOVA, logistic regression, chi-square test and independent t-test were used for statistical analysis. The prevalence of prehypertension, stage I and stage II hypertension, and overall hypertension was 47.3%, 13.6%, 5.45% and 22.6% respectively. The mean systolic (p = 0.004) and diastolic (p<0.001) blood pressure in men were significantly higher than women. Results of logistic regression analysis showed that in both sexes, family history of hypertension, obesity, abdominal obesity, anxiety and having high levels of sodium intake were associated with high blood pressure (p< 0.05). Additionally, 45.8% of the hypertensive patients were aware of their disease, 10.0% of the aware patients, and 44.5% of everyone with high blood pressure were receiving antihypertensive medication.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
جعفر صادق تبریزیاول
همایون صادقی بازرگانیدوم
مصطفی فرح بخشسوم
لیلا نیک نیازچهارم
زینب نیک نیازپنجم

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