چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله | اکبر عزیزی زین الحاجلو |
| مرحله جاری مقاله | تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه | مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز |
| کد مقاله | 60045 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | شیوع پرفشاری خون، آگاهی از ابتلا و میزان کنترل شدگی فشار خون در سالمندان شمال غرب ایران |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | The prevalence, awareness and control rate of hypertension among elderly in northwest of Iran |
| ناشر | 8 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ | بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) | |
| نوع مقاله | Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله | ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JCVTR/Abstract/JCVTR_1508_20160629205536 |
| Abstract Introduction: Adequate treatment of hypertension is infrequent in older patients. Determining the prevalence of hypertension in older patients, identifying the pattern of the treatment in this age group and evaluating their awareness of the disease may help healthcare systems to devise appropriate programs for controlling the disease. Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study included a sample from population of Tabriz, a large city in North-West of Iran, who were 60 years or older. Data collection and blood pressure measurements were conducted in the households of the participants from 1st June 2015 through 1st August 2015. Hypertension was defined as systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥150/90 mm Hg or receiving anti-hypertensive medications. Prevalence and determinants of hypertension, awareness of patients about their diagnosis and prevalence of treatment and adequately controlled blood pressure were determined. Results: The prevalence of hypertension was 68.0%. Among hypertensive patients 81.8% were aware of their diagnosis, 78.0% were receiving antihypertensive medications. Among treated patients, 46.2% were adequately controlled. In univariate analysis, prevalence of hypertension was significantly higher in women (74.0% vs. 60.7%, P < 0.001). Women were more likely to be aware of diagnosis and to receive antihypertensive medications; however, the prevalence of adequately controlled blood pressure was similar in treated men and women. Among included variables in logistic regression analysis, older age, lower number of family members in household, cardiac diseases, being on low salt low fat diet, higher Body mass index (BMI) and not being educated were independently associated with having hypertension. Conclusion: Hypertension is highly prevalent among older population of Tabriz. Despite high rate of treatment, the rates of control are relatively low, indicating a demand for prevention and better management of hypertension in older individuals. |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| صمد غفاری باویل | اول |
| لیلی پورافکاری | دوم |
| محمدحسن صاحبی حق | چهارم |
| اصغر محمدپوراصل | پنجم |
| جعفر صادق تبریزی | ششم |
| اکبر عزیزی زین الحاجلو | هشتم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of Hypertension.pdf | 1395/11/23 | 421323 | دانلود |
