siRNA-Mediated Silencing of HMGA2 Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Colorectal Carcinoma

siRNA-Mediated Silencing of HMGA2 Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Colorectal Carcinoma


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نویسندگان: بهزاد منصوری , علی محمدی , داریوش شانه بندی , بهزاد برادران

کلمات کلیدی: HMGA2 (high mobility group A2) . Small interferenceRNA (siRNA) . Colorectal carcinoma . Apoptosis . Cell cycle

نشریه: 20277 , 14 , 14 , 2016

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله بهزاد برادران
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ایمونولوژی
کد مقاله 59520
عنوان فارسی مقاله siRNA-Mediated Silencing of HMGA2 Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Colorectal Carcinoma
عنوان لاتین مقاله siRNA-Mediated Silencing of HMGA2 Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Colorectal Carcinoma
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27629422

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Abstract Purpose Overexpression of HMGA2, known as small nonhistone chromosomal protein, is associated with progression of various tumors, including colorectal cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a specific HMGA2 siRNA on apoptosis and cell cycle of HCT-116 (colorectal carcinoma) cells. Methods The cells were transfected with siRNAs using a transfection reagent. The cytotoxic effects of HMGA2 siRNA on colorectal carcinoma cells were determined using MTTassay. Relative HMGA2 mRNA and protein levels were measured by QRT-PCR and western blotting, respectively. Apoptosis was measured by a TUNEL test based on labeling of DNA strand breaks. We also evaluated caspase-3, caspase- 8, and caspase-9 expression by QRTPCR to determine which pathway is involved in apoptosis. Cell cycle was assessed by FACS and cell cycle analysis using PI DNA staining. Results HMGA2 siRNA significantly reduced both mRNA and protein expression levels 48 h after transfection and dose-dependent manner in colorectal carcinoma cells.We also showed that the silencing of HMGA2 led to the induction of apoptosis through intrinsic pathway and cell cycle arrest in G2/M phases of interphase in HCT-116 cells in vitro. Conclusions These results propose that HMGA2 might play an important role in the progression of colorectal carcinoma and might be a potential therapeutic target for trigger apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in colorectal carcinoma.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
بهزاد منصوریدوم
علی محمدیسوم
داریوش شانه بندیچهارم
بهزاد برادرانپنجم

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