Glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Benefucial effects of supplemetation with microalgae Chlorella vulgaris: A double -bline placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial

Glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Benefucial effects of supplemetation with microalgae Chlorella vulgaris: A double -bline placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial


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نویسندگان: مهرانگیز ابراهیمی ممقانی , مهدیه عباسعلیزاد فرهنگی , الناز واقف مهربانی , سودابه علی اشرفی

کلمات کلیدی: Keywords:Chlorella vulgaris, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Inflammation, Insulin resistance

نشریه: 7172 , 4 , 36 , 2017

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سودابه علی اشرفی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات علوم تغذیه
کد مقاله 59181
عنوان فارسی مقاله Glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Benefucial effects of supplemetation with microalgae Chlorella vulgaris: A double -bline placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial
عنوان لاتین مقاله Glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Benefucial effects of supplemetation with microalgae Chlorella vulgaris: A double -bline placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261561416301704

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Background: Chlorella vulgaris (C. vulgaris) is reported to improve dyslipidemia and hypertension; however, its effect on inflammatory biomarkers and insulin resistance has not been noticed thus far. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) as a hepatic symptom of metabolic syndrome is strongly associated with insulin resistance and inflammation. Aim of the study: In the current interventional trial, we aimed to study the effects of C. vulgaris supplementation on glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with NAFLD. Methods: Seventy NAFLD patients confirmed by ultra-sonographic findings were randomly assigned into intervention group (four 300 mg tablets of C. vulgaris) or placebo group (four 300 mg tablets of placebos) for 8 weeks. Anthropometric measurements, liver enzymes, fasting serum glucose (FSG), insulin, high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) were assessed and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) score for insulin resistance was estimated before and after the intervention. Results: Anthropometric measurements decreased significantly in both group (p < 0.001). However, mean reduction in weight was significantly higher in C. vulgaris e treated group compared to placebo group. Serum concentrations of liver enzymes, FSG and hs-CRP also significantly decreased and serum insulin concentration and HOMA score increased significantly only in C. vulgaris-treated group (P < 0.001, P < 0.006 and P < 0.025, respectively). Mean change in serum glucose and TNF-a levels were significant between the groups even after adjusting for the serum insulin and baseline values of variables (P ¼ 0.014, P ¼ 0.005, P ¼ 0.014, respectively); between-group differences were not significant for the other variables by the end of study. Conclusion: To our finding, C. vulgaris supplementation could be considered as an adjunctive therapy to decrease weight and improve glycemic status and reducing hs-CRP as well as improving liver function in patients with NAFLD.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مهرانگیز ابراهیمی ممقانیاول
مهدیه عباسعلیزاد فرهنگیسوم
الناز واقف مهربانیچهارم
سودابه علی اشرفیپنجم

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