IL-6-induced activation of MYC is responsible for the down-regulation of CD33 expression in CD33(+) myeloma cells

IL-6-induced activation of MYC is responsible for the down-regulation of CD33 expression in CD33(+) myeloma cells


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: کریم شمس اسنجان

کلمات کلیدی: Multiple myeloma  CD33  IL-6 C/EBPa  c-MYC

نشریه: 15908 , 3 , 89 , 2009

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله کریم شمس اسنجان
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده پزشکی
کد مقاله 58794
عنوان فارسی مقاله IL-6-induced activation of MYC is responsible for the down-regulation of CD33 expression in CD33(+) myeloma cells
عنوان لاتین مقاله IL-6-induced activation of MYC is responsible for the down-regulation of CD33 expression in CD33(+) myeloma cells
ناشر 7
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19259613

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IL-6-induced activation of MYC is responsible for the down-regulation of CD33 expression in CD33(+) myeloma cells Abstract Human myeloma cells from about 10% of cases with multiple myeloma expressed CD33 and had monocytoid morphology with convoluted nuclei, and all these patients had no increase in serum CRP values. In CD33(?) myeloma cells as well as myeloma cell lines, CD33 expression levels were correlated with the increased expression levels of CEBPA (C/EBPa). This correlation was confirmed by the finding that transfection with the CEBPA gene induced CD33 expression in a CD33(-) myeloma cell line. As suggested by the lack of an increase in serum CRP values in CD33(?) myelomas, IL-6 downregulated the expression of CD33 in CD33(?) myeloma cell lines along with the down-regulation of CEBPA gene expression. Cucurbitacin I (STAT3 inhibitor), but not U0126 (MAPK inhibitor), could abolish the effect of IL-6. Furthermore, IL-6 up-regulated the expression of MYC via STAT3 phosphorylation and MYC bound to the promoter region of the CEBPA gene followed by the down-regulation of CEBPA expression. It was confirmed that introduction of shRNA for MYC into a CD33(?) myeloma cell line blocked the IL-6-induced down-regulation of CD33 and CEBPA expression. Therefore, these results indicate that IL-6 can reverse the expression level of CD33 by up-regulating MYC followed by the down-regulation of CEBPA expression

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کریم شمس اسنجاناول

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