چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله | بهروز نقیلی حکم آبادی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله | تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه | بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری |
| کد مقاله | 58339 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | Causative agents and antimicrobial susceptibilities of urinary tract infections in the northwest of Iran |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | Causative agents and antimicrobial susceptibilities of urinary tract infections in the northwest of Iran |
| ناشر | 5 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ | |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) | |
| نوع مقاله | سایر موارد |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله | ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | http://intl.elsevierhealth.com/journals/ijid |
| Summary Background: The empirical therapy of urinary tract infections (UTI) relies on the predictability of the agents causing UTI and knowledge of their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. Methods: In a prospective study undertaken over a 14-month period, 5136 samples from patients suspected of having a UTI were analyzed, of which 676 were culture-positive. Isolated bacteria were identified by standard tests, and antibiotic susceptibility was determined by disk diffusion method. Results: According to our results, Escherichia coli was the most common etiological agent of UTI (74.6%), followed by Klebsiella spp (11.7%), Staphylococcus saprophyticus (6.4%), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (2.2%). Analysis of the frequency of isolated bacteria according to the age of the patients revealed that Klebsiella infections are more prevalent in the older age groups (>10 years) and Pseudomonas infections are more prevalent in children and the elderly (<9 years and >60 years). Results of antimicrobial susceptibility analysis for E. coli, as the most prevalent cause of UTI, to commonly used antibiotics are as follows: amikacin (97.8%), gentamicin (97%), ciprofloxacin (94%), nitrofurantoin (87.1%), nalidixic acid (93.7%), trimethoprim—sulfamethoxazole (48.2%), cephalexin (76%), and ampicillin (6.9%). Conclusions: The results show that the antimicrobial resistance patterns of the causes of UTI are highly variable and continuous surveillance of trends in resistance patterns of uropathogens is important. #2008 International Society for Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| صفر فرج نیا | اول |
| رضا قوطاسلو | سوم |
| بهروز نقیلی حکم آبادی | چهارم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| Causative agents and antimicrobial susceptibilities of urinary tract infections in the northwest of Iran.pdf | 1395/04/19 | 233323 | دانلود |
