میزان آگاهی و نگرش والدین کودکان و نوجوانان مبتلا به ADHD

Knowledge and Attitude of Parents of Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Towards the Illness


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نویسندگان: علیرضا شفیعی , شاهرخ امیری

کلمات کلیدی: Keywords: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Attitude, Knowledge, Parent Management Training

نشریه: 0 , 10 , 2 , 2016

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله علیرضا شفیعی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه عوامل اجتماعی موثر بر سلامت
کد مقاله 58304
عنوان فارسی مقاله میزان آگاهی و نگرش والدین کودکان و نوجوانان مبتلا به ADHD
عنوان لاتین مقاله Knowledge and Attitude of Parents of Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Towards the Illness
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Iranian j psychiatry and behavioral sciences
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://ijpsychiatrybs.com/en/articles/122.html

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Background: The knowledge and attitude of parents about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a public health issue in which management and rehabilitation approaches may be influenced. Objectives: The current study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and attitude of the parents of children with ADHD towards this disorder in Tabriz, Iran. Materials and Methods: The current cross-sectional study evaluated 295 parents of children and adolescents with ADHD referred to psychiatric clinics of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. The subjects were diagnosed based on Kiddie schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-aged children (K-SADS) and recruited according to a convenience sampling method in the first five months of 2014. The parents’ knowledge and attitude towards ADHD was studied by a researcher-made questionnaire. Results: The overall knowledge of parents was 66% in which 76.72% were aware of related signs and symptoms and 43.38% were able to identify the aberrations. Meanwhile, 44.62% of the parents knew the etiology and 54.75% had information about treatment strategies. In addition, 33.55%, 37.91%, 25.52% were aware of ADHD consequences, diagnosis and prevalence dimensions, respectively. Moreover, 82.72% of the parents had a positive attitude towards ADHD. A positive correlation was found between parents’ attitude towardsADHDand their overall knowledge (identification, etiology, treatment, consequences and prevalence dimensions), ranging from 0.12 to 0.36 (P < 0.50). Age, gender, and place of residence did not have a correlation with parents’ knowledge and attitude towards ADHD. Parent’s education level only had a positive correlation with the knowledge of symptoms, with a value of 0.19 (P < 0.01). Parents with a higher overall knowledge, knowledge of ADHDsymptoms, and prevalence rates accepted combination therapy (P < 0.05). Conclusions: While the overall knowledge of parents regarding ADHD was favorable, they were mostly unable to identify the aberrations in children with ADHD. These results may help practitioners address pitfalls in parent management training programs.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
علیرضا شفیعیدوم
شاهرخ امیریاول

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ijpbs-In_Press-In_Press-122.pdf1395/04/15115719دانلود