Asymmetrical Expression of BDNF and NTRK3 Genes in Frontoparietal Cortex of Stress-Resilient in an Animal Model of Depression
Asymmetrical Expression of BDNF and NTRK3 Genes in Frontoparietal Cortex of Stress-Resilient in an Animal Model of Depression
نویسندگان: علیرضا فرنام , سارا فرهنگ , ژاله برار , علی فخاری دهخوارقانی , مهران مسگری عباسی , یداله امیدی
کلمات کلیدی: Depression; lateralization; Gene expression; BDNF; NTRK3; Chronic Mild Stress
نشریه: 32688 , 68 , 9 , 2014
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
علیرضا فرنام |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| کد مقاله |
54586 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Asymmetrical Expression of BDNF and NTRK3 Genes in Frontoparietal Cortex of Stress-Resilient in an Animal Model of Depression |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Asymmetrical Expression of BDNF and NTRK3 Genes in Frontoparietal Cortex of Stress-Resilient in an Animal Model of Depression |
| ناشر |
7 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
|
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| The current study is based on the “Approach–withdrawal” theory of emotional regulation and
lateralization of brain function in rodents, which has little been studied. The aim was to indentify
asymmetry in hemispheric genes expression during depression. Depressive-like symptoms were
induced in rats using Chronic Mild Stress protocol. The sucrose consumption test was performed to
identify the anhedonic and stress-resilient rats. After decapitation, RNA was extracted from frontotemporal
cortex of both hemispheres of anhedonic and stress-resilient rats. The pattern of gene
expression in these samples was compared to controls by real-time PCR. A linear mixed model
ANOVA was fitted to the data to estimate the effect of rat line. From the total of 30 rats in the
experimental group, 5 rats were identified to be anhedonic and 5 were stress-resilient according to
the result of sucrose-consumption test. BDNF and NTRK-3 were expressed at significantly lower
levels in the right hemisphere of anhedonic rats compared to stress-resilient rats. No significant
difference was found between left hemispheres. Hemispheric asymmetry in the level of gene
expression was only observed for the BDNF gene in stress-resilient rats, upregulated in right
hemisphere compared to the left. Expression of NTRK3, HTR2A, COMT and SERT was not
lateralized. There was no significant asymmetry between hemispheres of anhedonic rats. This study
supports the evidence for the role of genes responsible for neural plasticity in pathophysiology of
depression, emphasizing probable hemispheric asymmetry at level of gene expression. |
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دانلود |
| farhang2014.pdf | 1397/08/05 | 899695 | دانلود |
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