چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| The etiology of Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is complex and most likely includes genetic and environmental factors. This study was conducted to evaluate the role of previous medical history of diseases in ADHD children and their parents during the earlier years of the ADHD children's lives. In this case-control study, 164 ADHD children attending to Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, compared with 166 normal children selected in a random-cluster method from primary and guidance schools. ADHD rating scale (Parents version) and clinical interview based on schedule for Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS) were used to diagnose ADHD cases and to select the control group. Two groups were compared for the existence of previous medical history of diseases in children and parents. Fisher's exact test and logistic regression model were used for data analysis. The frequency of maternal history of medical disorders (28.7% vs. 12.0%; P = 0.001) was significantly higher in children with ADHD compared with the control group. The frequency of jaundice, dysentery, epilepsy, asthma, allergy, and head trauma in the medical history of children were not significantly differed between the two groups. According to this preliminary study, it may be concluded that the maternal history of medical disorders is one of contributing risk factors for ADHD. |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| شاهرخ امیری | دوم |
| ایوب مالک | اول |
| سلمان عبدی | سوم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| JARCM-2-42.pdf | 1397/08/14 | 590049 | دانلود |
